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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Clima Temperado; Embrapa Florestas; Embrapa Pecuária Sul. |
Data corrente: |
04/04/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
25/04/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Autoria: |
VARELLA, A. C.; BARRO, R. S.; SILVA, J. L. S. da; PORFIRIO-DA-SILVA, V.; SAIBRO, J. C. de. |
Afiliação: |
ALEXANDRE COSTA VARELLA, CPPSUL; Raquel Santiago Barro, UFRGS; JAMIR LUIS SILVA DA SILVA, CPACT; VANDERLEY PORFIRIO DA SILVA, CNPF; João Carlos de Saibro, UFRGS. |
Título: |
Silvopastoral systems in the cold zone of Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: PERI, P. L.; DUBE, F.; VARELLA, A. (Ed.). Silvopastoral systems in Southern South America. [Cham]: Springer International Publishing Switzerland, 2016. |
Páginas: |
p. 231-255. |
Série: |
(Advances in agroforestry, 11). |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The cold zone of Brazil occupies approximately 6 % of the national territory and is located between latitudes 24° S and 33° S. In this area, extensive cattle and sheep farming systems and conventional cropping and forestry are predominant. With the end of government subsidies by the decade of 1980s, an increase in farming production costs, a decrease of native forest covering, an increase of degraded areas in agriculture and livestock farming systems and a mismatch between timber national supply and demand after 1990s, an opportunity arises for integrate forestry with livestock and agriculture activities in Brazil, particularly in the southern. This chapter initially reports key events over the last three decades that have supported the increasing interest of farmers and enterprises on agroforestry activities, with focus on silvopastoral systems in the cold area of Brazil. Then, relevant advances on silvopastoral systems from research and extension services were reported, highlighting the screening of shaded adapted forage plants and management, trees species screening for silvipastoral systems and animal performance and behaviour under trees. Finally, the chapter analyses the existent opportunities to increase silvopastoral areas in southern Brazil and future challenges for research, development and technology transfer. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Brasil; Região Sul; Sistema agroflorestal; Sistema silvipastoril; Southern Brazil; Tree. |
Thesagro: |
Planta Forrageira; Sombreamento. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
agroforestry; cattle; sheep. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/175986/1/Jamir-Luis-Silva-Book-Silvopastoral-Systems-in-South-America-Springer-2016-1.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02324naa a2200325 a 4500 001 2090865 005 2018-04-25 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aVARELLA, A. C. 245 $aSilvopastoral systems in the cold zone of Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 300 $ap. 231-255. 490 $a(Advances in agroforestry, 11). 520 $aThe cold zone of Brazil occupies approximately 6 % of the national territory and is located between latitudes 24° S and 33° S. In this area, extensive cattle and sheep farming systems and conventional cropping and forestry are predominant. With the end of government subsidies by the decade of 1980s, an increase in farming production costs, a decrease of native forest covering, an increase of degraded areas in agriculture and livestock farming systems and a mismatch between timber national supply and demand after 1990s, an opportunity arises for integrate forestry with livestock and agriculture activities in Brazil, particularly in the southern. This chapter initially reports key events over the last three decades that have supported the increasing interest of farmers and enterprises on agroforestry activities, with focus on silvopastoral systems in the cold area of Brazil. Then, relevant advances on silvopastoral systems from research and extension services were reported, highlighting the screening of shaded adapted forage plants and management, trees species screening for silvipastoral systems and animal performance and behaviour under trees. Finally, the chapter analyses the existent opportunities to increase silvopastoral areas in southern Brazil and future challenges for research, development and technology transfer. 650 $aagroforestry 650 $acattle 650 $asheep 650 $aPlanta Forrageira 650 $aSombreamento 653 $aBrasil 653 $aRegião Sul 653 $aSistema agroflorestal 653 $aSistema silvipastoril 653 $aSouthern Brazil 653 $aTree 700 1 $aBARRO, R. S. 700 1 $aSILVA, J. L. S. da 700 1 $aPORFIRIO-DA-SILVA, V. 700 1 $aSAIBRO, J. C. de 773 $tIn: PERI, P. L.; DUBE, F.; VARELLA, A. (Ed.). Silvopastoral systems in Southern South America. [Cham]: Springer International Publishing Switzerland, 2016.
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Embrapa Clima Temperado (CPACT) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pantanal. |
Data corrente: |
02/07/2001 |
Data da última atualização: |
30/03/2017 |
Autoria: |
TOMAS, W. M.; SALIS, S. M. de; SILVA, M. P. da; MOURAO, G. de M. |
Afiliação: |
EMBRAPA Recursos Geneticos e Biotecnologia (Brasilia, DF); EMBRAPA Pantanal (Corumba, MS). |
Título: |
Marsh deer (Blastocerus dichotomus) distribution as a function of floods in the Pantanal wetland, Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2001 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment, v.36, n.1, p.9-13, 2001. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The marsh deer (Blastocerus dichotomus, Cervidae) inhabits floodplain and marshlands of South America and is threatened with extinction. we conducted two aerial surveys in the central southern region of the Pantanal to evaluate population distribution at the end of dry season and the peak of the flooding season. Our results show an aggregated distribution during the dry season and a relatively diffused distribution in the flooding season. Poapulation density estimates are 0.382 +- 0.362 deer/km2 in the dry season, and 0.395 +- 0.144 deer/km2 in the flooding season. Population size remained essentially unchanged between the seasons. In the study area, the marsh deer moved up to 20 km between the dry and flooding seasons. The design of protected areas should consider migration distances to offer enough area to protect marsh deer populations throught the year. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Cervo; Densities distribution; Distribuicao de densidade; Flooding; Marsh deer; Wetland. |
Thesagro: |
Blastocerus Dichotomus; Inundação. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Brazil; Cervidae; Pantanal. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 01683naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1807294 005 2017-03-30 008 2001 bl --- 0-- u #d 100 1 $aTOMAS, W. M. 245 $aMarsh deer (Blastocerus dichotomus) distribution as a function of floods in the Pantanal wetland, Brazil. 260 $c2001 520 $aThe marsh deer (Blastocerus dichotomus, Cervidae) inhabits floodplain and marshlands of South America and is threatened with extinction. we conducted two aerial surveys in the central southern region of the Pantanal to evaluate population distribution at the end of dry season and the peak of the flooding season. Our results show an aggregated distribution during the dry season and a relatively diffused distribution in the flooding season. Poapulation density estimates are 0.382 +- 0.362 deer/km2 in the dry season, and 0.395 +- 0.144 deer/km2 in the flooding season. Population size remained essentially unchanged between the seasons. In the study area, the marsh deer moved up to 20 km between the dry and flooding seasons. The design of protected areas should consider migration distances to offer enough area to protect marsh deer populations throught the year. 650 $aBrazil 650 $aCervidae 650 $aPantanal 650 $aBlastocerus Dichotomus 650 $aInundação 653 $aCervo 653 $aDensities distribution 653 $aDistribuicao de densidade 653 $aFlooding 653 $aMarsh deer 653 $aWetland 700 1 $aSALIS, S. M. de 700 1 $aSILVA, M. P. da 700 1 $aMOURAO, G. de M. 773 $tStudies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment$gv.36, n.1, p.9-13, 2001.
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